The origins of the Challenge era come from the method of play of the Amateur Hockey Association of Canada prior to 1893. See also: List of Stanley Cup challenge games There were two years when the Stanley Cup was not awarded: 1919, because of the Spanish flu pandemic, and 2005, because of the NHL lockout. The Montreal Canadiens have won the Stanley Cup 24 times and made the Finals an additional eleven times. ![]() Prior to that, the challenge cup was held by nine teams. 26 teams have won the cup, 21 of which are still active in the NHL. After 1947, the Cup became the de jure NHL championship prize.įrom 1915 to the end of the 2022–23 season, the trophy has been won 107 times. After a series of league mergers and folds, it became the de facto championship trophy of the NHL in 1926, though it was nominally still subject to external challenge. Professional clubs came to dominate the competition in the early years of the twentieth century, and in 1913 the two major professional ice hockey organizations, the National Hockey Association (NHA), forerunner of the NHL, and the Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA), reached a gentlemen's agreement in which their respective champions would face each other in an annual series for the Stanley Cup. Inscribed the Dominion Hockey Challenge Cup, the trophy was first awarded to Canada's amateur ice hockey clubs who won the trophy as the result of challenge games and league play. ![]() It was donated by the Governor General of Canada Lord Stanley of Preston in 1892, and is the oldest professional sports trophy in North America. The Stanley Cup is a trophy awarded annually to the playoff champion club of the National Hockey League (NHL) ice hockey league. ![]() For players who have played on winning teams, see Stanley Cup winning players.
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